Xaaladda hadda iyo isbeddelada ee teknolojiyadda warshadaha dhoofinta ee elektiroonigga ah ee elektiroonigga ah

Laga soo bilaabo heerka farsamada ee warshadaha dhoobada elektiroonigga ah ee caalamiga ah, Japan iyo Mareykanka ayaa ku jira boos hogaamineysa adduunka. Waxaa ka mid ah, Japan, oo leh wax soo saarkeeda heerka sare iyo tikniyoolajiyadda diyaarinta ee horumarsan, waxay leedahay meelo sare oo ka tirsan suuqa dhoobada elektiroonigga ah, oo ay ku xisaabtamayaan in kabadan 50% suuqa dhoobada elektiroonigga ah ee adduunka. Mareykanka wuxuu awood xoog leh ku leeyahay cilmi baarista aasaasiga ah iyo horumarinta maaddada cusub, waxayna fiirisaa tikniyoolajiyadda goynta-goynta ee badeecadaha iyo codsiyada elektaroonigga ah, sida loo yaqaan 'eleo-optoric', tikniyoolajiyadda daweynta ah iyo baakadaha semiconductor. . Intaas waxaa sii dheer, horumarka degdegga ah ee Kuuriyada Koonfureed ee duurka elektiroonigga ah ayaa soo jiidatay dareenka.

1. Colailic Claimissict (MLCC) warshadaha

Meesha ugu weyn ee codsashada dhoobada elektiroonigga ah waa qaybo elektiroonig ah. MLCC waa mid ka mid ah qaybaha ugu badan ee loo isticmaalo, inta badan loo isticmaalo dhammaan noocyada mashiinka mashiinka elektiroonigga ah, isku-darka shaandhada, aaladaha guriga dijitaalka ah, qalabka gawaarida, isgaarsiinta, kombiyuutarka iyo warshadaha kale. MLCC waxay ku mashquulsan tahay meel muhiim ah oo muhiim ah warshadaha wax soosaarka ee elektaroniga ee caalamiga ah, gaar ahaan baahida sii kordheysa ee ka imanaya elektiroonigga macaamiisha, isgaarsiinta, kumbuyuutarrada, suuqa caalamiga ah, suuqa caalamiga ah, oo uu ku korayo sicirka oo ah 10% ilaa 15% sanadkii. Laga soo bilaabo 2017, waxaa jiray koror badan oo koror ah oo loogu talagalay alaabada MLCC sababtuna ay tahay bixinta iyo baahida.

Multilayer Ceramic Capacitors

Japan ayaa ah soosaaraha ugu weyn ee MLCC adduunka, iyo Nurata's Nyocera, Kyoceera, Taiyo Yudeen, TDK-EPC, Samsung ee Koronto Koront. (Sunc) iyo Shiinaha huwain Huax Huxin Co., Ltd., Guoju Co., Ltd. waa soosaarayaasha caanka ah ee adduunka.

Isbeddelka horumarka ee MLCC waa midnima-qaadid, awood weyn, lakab khafiif ah, lakab salka, al-xakamaynta salka iyo ku-haqaynta tikniyoolajiyadda ee laxiriira saldhigga aasaasiga ah ee korantada gudaha ah ayaa si dhakhso ah u horumariyay sanadihii ugu dambeeyay. Isticmaalka birta salka ku ah elektrodes-ka gudaha ah ayaa ah habka ugu waxtarka badan ee loo yareeyo qiimaha MLCC, iyo tikniyoolajiyadda muhiimka ah si loo ogaado wax-ka-dhigista salka waa hormarinta waxqabadka-dhimista ee yareynta Barium Titanate Porcesate. Japan waxay dhameystirtay horumarinta tikniyoolajiyada qarnigii hore ee 21-1, waxayna sii ahaatay hogaamiyaha dunida, iyo mlcc-ka weyn ee MLCC-da ayaa dhamaantood ku guuleysatay saldhiga saldhigga. Cabbirka cabirka cabirka ayaa had iyo jeer ahaa isbeddelka ugu weyn ee horumarka MLCC. Iyada oo la kordhiyo horumarka kor loo qaadayo ee jihada miniauniation-ka iyo la qaadan karo, kor u qaadista badeecada waa mid adag, sida ku cad tiknikada aasaasiga ah ee qaybaha khafiifka ah ee ku-khafiifka ah ee lakabka khafiifka ah . Waqtigan xaadirka ah, shirkadaha Japan waxay ku jiraan booska ugu sareeya adduunka, dhumucda MLCC Monolayers oo ay soo saareen iyaga ayaa gaadhay 1μm, oo ka mid ah heerka cilmi-baarista iyo qorraxda ee Murata iyo qorraxda ay gaarayaan 0.3 μm. Aasaaska loo yaqaan 'dielectric-ka-khafiifinta' waa khafiifinta qalabka dielecticric. In kasta oo dhumucdii hal lakabka ah ee awooda awooda awooda-sare ee khafiifka ah ee MLCC ay si tartiib tartiib ah loo yareeyo, si loo hubiyo isku haleeya qaybaha, oo ah wejiga ugu weyn ee weelka ee warbaahinta MLCC, loo baahan yahay in laga sii daayo 200 ~ 300 nm ilaa 80 ~ 150nm. Isbeddelka horumarka mustaqbalka ayaa ah in loo diyaariyo wax lagu iibiyo barium-ka oo leh cabirka walxaha ≤ 150nm oo ah wejiga ugu weyn ee wejiga ugu weyn ee maadada lakabka mlcc dilicect.

2. Warshadaha fulinta ee Cab

In soosaarista CHIP waa nooc kale oo ka mid ah qaybaha elektiroonigga ah oo leh baahi aad u badan, waana farsamada ugu adag ee saddexda qaybood ee qaybaha digsiga ah, iyo maaddada aasaasiga ah waa mugga magnetic (Ferrite). Waqtigan xaadirka ah, wadarta baahida loo qabo infeeyeynta CIP adduunka waa qiyaastii 1 Trillion, oo heerka koritaanka sanadlaha ah ayaa ka badan 10%. Horumarinta iyo soosaarka ee guntinka chip, wax soo saarka soosaarka Japan waxay akoonno qiyaastii 70% wadarta adduunka. Waxaa ka mid ah, TDK-EPC, Murata iyo Suntrap Co., Ltd. had iyo jeer waxay had iyo jeer bartaan tikniyoolajiyadda goynta-goynta arimahan. Marka loo eego tirakoobka sirdoonka warshadaha (IEK) ee suuqa guud ee lagu soo bandhigo TDK-EPC, Suntrap Co., Ltd., Ltd. Isbeddellada ugu weyn ee ku jira horumarinta dadka soo kombiyuutarka chip waxaa ka mid ah cabir yar, oo ah wax soosaar sare, awood sare, awood sare, soo noqnoqod sare, xasillooni sare iyo sax. Xulka tikniyoolajiyadda waa mid jilicsan oo magnetic ah oo jilicsan iyo shey dhexdhexaad ah oo leh astaamaha si dembi leh oo hoos u dhacaya.

3.High waxqabadka Piezoelectics Cloumaikada

Difaacyada Piezoelectric waa shey sarsare oo sarriidh ah oo sarriidh ah oo leh guryo aad u wanaagsan oo koronto ku habboon. Waxaa si weyn loogu isticmaalaa macluumaadka elektiroonigga ah, is-weydaarsiga tamarta elektiroonigga ah, xakamaynta otomatiga ah, xusuusta iyo aaladaha noolaha. Si loo haqabtiro shuruudaha cusub ee dalabka, aaladaha Piezoelectric-ka waxay ku korayaan jihada dhameystiran, chip iyo midoonaan. Sanadihii la soo dhaafay, aalado cusub oo piezoelectric cusub sida lakab-lakab-lakab ah oo lakab ah Transformer, oo ah aaladda lakab-ka-soo-uruurinta 'piezoelectric' iyo aaladda si ballaaran loo isticmaalo oo si ballaaran loogu isticmaalo beeraha korantada, elektaroonigga ah iyo elektiroonigga ah.

Isla mar ahaantaana, marka la eego agabyada cusub, horumarka dhoobada caleenta rasaasta rasaasta ah ayaa ka dhigtay waxyaabo horumar leh, oo laga yaabo inay ka dhigi karaan dhoobada zozozoelect-ka hormariga ah (PZT) ee ku saleysan Piezolecteric (PZT) ee alaabada elektiroonigga ah ee cagaaran. Intaas waxaa sii dheer, adeegsiga qalabka piezoelectric ee ku jira teknolojiyadda tamarta ayaa laga bilaabayaa inuu soo baxo. Tobankii sano ee la soo dhaafay, iyadoo la horumariyo aaladaha elektiroonigga ah ee quwagga ah iyo kuwa cilmi-baarista leh, cilmi baarista iyo horumarka tikniyoolajiyada goosashada ee tamarta ee loo adeegsado tixraacyo weyn oo laga helo dawladaha, hay'adaha iyo shirkadaha.

4.microwave Dielect of Warshadaha Direcamics

Qalabka microwave dielectric-ka microwave dielectics waa rukunka aasaasiga ah ee qalabka isgaarsiinta wireless. Waxaa si ballaaran loogu isticmaalaa isgaarsiinta mobilada, nidaamka meelaynta dayax gacmeedka dumarka, isgaarsiinta satalaytka, rar, telemeteriga, Teknolojiyadda Bluetooth iyo shabakadda Aagga Goobta ee Wireless (WLAN) iyo beeraha kale. Waxyaabaha ay ka mid yihiin shaandhaynta, reslers iyo oscillars ka kooban microwave-ka mikrowave dielectrics-ka si weyn ayaa loo adeegsadaa 5G shabakadaha, iyo tayadoodu waxay si weyn u go'aamisaa waxqabadka ugu dambeeya, xadka cabirkooda iyo qiimaha microwareeve isgaarsiinta isgaarsiinta. Qalabka 'Microwave' ee Electromagrictic DielectNetic DielectNetic DielectNecnicent oo leh khasaare hoose, xasillooni sare iyo wax-u-dhigga ayaa hadda ah tikniyoolajiyadda aasaasiga ah ee adduunka. Qalabka 'Microwave Dilectic Dielectic-ka' ee Qalabka Hore ee Horumarinta Horumarka ayaa loo sameeyay tartan kulul oo ka dhacay Mareykanka, Japan, Yurub iyo waddamada kale, laakiin ka dib Japan ayaa si tartiib tartiib ah u ah booska ugu sarreeya. Iyada oo ay la socoto koritaanka deg-degga ah ee jiilka saddexaad ee isgaarsiinta saddexaad iyo isgaarsiinta microwave-ka, Mareykanka, Japan iyo Yurub waxay sameeyeen isqabado istaraatiijiyadeed oo ku saabsan horumarinta garoonkan teknolojiyada. Laga soo bilaabo isbeddellada horumarineed ee dhowaan, Mareykanka wuxuu qaadaa mid aan toos ahayn microwave dielectric dielntamics iyo dieltric-ka sare ee '' '' tayada mikrowave dielectrics. Waqtigan xaadirka ah, heerka wax soo saarka ee microwave-ka aaladda iyo aaladaha ayaa ah kuwa ugu sarreeya Murata, Kyocera Co., Ltd., Shirkadda TDK-EPC, iyo shirkadda Trans-Tech ee Mareykanka.

5. Warshadaha Cilmics-ka Semiconductor

Dood-wadaagyada semiconductor waa nooc ka mid ah macluumaadka ashyaa'da dhoobada ah ee u beddeli kara xaddiga qoyaan, gaaska, kuleylka, iyo korantada, kaas oo si weyn loo isticmaalo oo waa aaladda aasaasiga ah ee internetka ee waxyaabaha tikniyoolajiyadda ah. , sida kuleylka heerkulka heerkulka ee heerkulka ah (PTC), thercistor themfistor xun (NTC) iyo varistor, iyo sidoo kale gaaska iyo huurka dareemayaasha xasaasiga ah. Wax soo saarka iyo qiimaha wax soo saarka ee kuleylka iyo culeyska cadaadiska ee culeyska ayaa ah kuwa ugu sareeya ee agabyada ciribtirka semiconductor. Caalamka, Qalabka Murata ee Charistor ee Japra Mirata, Elektaroonigga Shiita ee Couritonik Co., Ltd. (IshaMuka), Vishizuka), Visha (Visha), Jarmalka), EPCOs Epcos (EPCOs) iyo shirkadaha kale waa tikniyoolajiyada dhoobada ugu horumarsan, soosaarka ugu weyn, oo ah wadarta guud ee la soo saaray qiyaastii 60% ilaa 80% wadarta adduunka, alaabooyinkooduna waa Qiimaha tayada wanaagsan iyo qiimaha sare. Sanadihii la soo dhaafay, aaladaha shisheeyaha shidaalka shisheeyaha ah ee Semimimic-ka ayaa ku soo kordhaya tilmaamaha waxqabadka sare, isku halaynta sare, saxnaanta sare, chip badan. Waqtigan xaadirka ah, kooxda qaar ee dhoobada farsamada ee farsamada gacanta ayaa lagu bilaabay qaar ka mid ah aaladda dhoobada chip Semiconductor ee ku saleysan tikniyoolajiyada dhoobada badan, kuwaas oo noqday badeecado aad u sarreeya oo ku saabsan aaladaha xasaasiga ah.